IHK (Chamber of Industry and Commerce)
An IHK (Industrie- und Handelskammer) is a German regional Chamber of Industry and Commerce - a self-governing public body that almost every German trading company is automatically a member of.
IHKs represent regional business interests, run Germany's dual vocational-training and examination system, issue certificates of origin and other trade documents, and advise members. Membership is mandatory for most commercial companies. They are organised under an umbrella body (the DIHK) and are distinct from the AHKs, which represent German business abroad.
See also: AHK (German Chamber of Commerce Abroad), Handelsregister (commercial register)
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between an IHK and an AHK?
- An IHK is a domestic German regional chamber that companies in Germany belong to. An AHK is a German Chamber of Commerce Abroad that supports German business in a foreign market such as the USA.
- Is IHK membership mandatory?
- For most commercial businesses in Germany, yes - membership and a membership contribution are statutory. Pure liberal-profession freelancers are generally exempt.